AISI 8630 | Alloy Steel Investment Casting UNS G86300

AISI 8630 is a kind of nickel-chromium-molybdenum low-alloy medium carbon steel, and has the balance between strength and toughness,excellent hardenability, and superior fatigue resistance.

We are producing many kinds of AISI 8630 casting for agriculture,Connectors, hangers, gate valves, Crankshafts, camshafts, connecting rods, hydraulic parts, molds etc.

AISI 8630 advantages:

1-Balanced strength and toughness

2-Excellent hardenability

3-Fatigue resistance

4-Good machinability

5-Favorable weldability

AISI 8630 International Equivalent Grades

Standard System Equivalent Grade
DIN/EN 1.6545, 30NiCrMo2-2
AFNOR 30NCD2
UNI 30NiCrMo2KB
JIS SNCM230
GB (China) 30CrNiMo2A
AISI/SAE 8630, 8630H

Ⅰ. Basic Information & Chemical Composition

Element Content Range (%) Function
C (Carbon) 0.28-0.33 Provides fundamental strength and hardness
Mn (Manganese) 0.65-0.95 Improves hardenability and mechanical strength
Cr (Chromium) 0.40-0.60 Enhances hardness, wear resistance and hardenability
Ni (Nickel) 0.35-0.75 Boosts toughness, ductility and fatigue resistance
Mo (Molybdenum) 0.15-0.25 Improves high-temperature strength, hardness and creep resistance
Si (Silicon) 0.15-0.30 Deoxidizes the steel and increases structural strength
P (Phosphorus) ≤0.035 Impurity element, need strict low-level control
S (Sulfur) ≤0.040 Impurity element that impairs material toughness
Fe (Iron) 96.7-98.0 Matrix element of the steel
Main Standards: ASTM A29/A 29M-05, ASTM A322, ASTM A331, ASTM A519, etc.

Ⅱ. Physical & Mechanical Properties

Property Metric Value Imperial Value
Density 7.85 g/cm³ 0.284 lb/in³
Tensile Strength 620 MPa 89,900 psi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 550 MPa 79,800 psi
Fatigue Strength (unnotched) 315 MPa 45,700 psi
Elongation (50mm gauge) 16% 16%
Modulus of Elasticity 190-210 GPa 27,557-30,458 ksi
Brinell Hardness (annealed) 156 HB
Vickers Hardness 217 HV
Machinability 70% (AISI 1212 = 100%)
Thermal Conductivity 46.6 W/m·K 323 BTU·in/hr·ft²·°F
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (21-100°C) 11.2 µm/m·°C 6.22 µin/in·°F

Ⅲ. Heat Treatment Specifications

  1. Annealing: Hold at 845-870°C followed by furnace cooling; hardness is about 156 HB, improving machinability.
  2. Quenching: Austenitize at 845-870°C then oil or water quench to obtain martensitic microstructure.
  3. Tempering: Select temperature between 200-650°C according to application requirements for tailored strength-toughness combinations:
    • Low-temperature tempering (200-300°C): High hardness and strength, low toughness.
    • Medium-temperature tempering (300-500°C): Optimal balanced strength and toughness.
    • High-temperature tempering (500-650°C): High toughness with moderate strength.
  4. Forging: Initial forging temperature at approximately 1200°C, final forging temperature ≥850°C.
AISI 8630 Investment Casting Truck Suspension OEM Investment Casting Hydraulic Cylinder Part
For your prompt assistance needed, please contact info@leesh.cn, thanks.

Manufacturing Method OEM Investment Casting Services (Lost Wax Casting)
Material Standard GB, ANSI, BS, DIN, JIS, ASTM, ASME, AISI, etc
Carbon steel, Low carbon steel, Middle carbon steel, G35, G45, WCB, WCA, WCC, ISO 340-550, etc.
Alloy Carbon steel: G25CrMo4, Heat Resistant Steel, etc.
Stainless Steel: SUS 304, 304L, 316, 316L, CF8, CF8M, G-X7CrNiNb1189, AS2074 or according to customer specific requirement.
Copper, Brass, Bronze
Weight Range 0.01 kgs to 100 kgs
Cast Hole Min. Dia. Ø2mm
General Casting Tolerance CT4-CT7
Design Software UG, Pro-E, Inventor
Dwg Format STP, STEP, IGS,STP,X_T ,DXF,DWG , Pro/E, PDF, SLDPRT
Mould Manufacturing Yes
Casting Stimulation Yes
Ultimate machining tolerance 0.005mm
Quality Control RT,UT,MT,PT,CMM,SCAN,Chemical and Mechanical Property Testing,Spectrometer,etc
Finish Roughness Ra1.6-Ra3.2 according to customer requirement
Logo/ID Silk-screening, Laser Marking, Engrave,Painting
Heat Treatment Normalization, Annealing, Quenching and Tempering, Case Hardening, Nitriding, Carbon Nitriding, Induction Quenching,etc
Surface Treatment Shot/sand blast, Polishing, Surface Passivation, Painting , Anodizing,Powder coating, ED- Coating, Chrome Plating, zinc-plate, Dacromat coating, Finish Painting,hot-dip galvanizing, etc

OEM Investment casting Services , also known as lost wax casting, is a casting method in which a pattern is made of a melt-able material, then coated with several layers of refractory material to form a shell, and the pattern is melted away after high-temperature firing, and then the molten metal is poured into the shell.

Investment casting have high precision and high surface quality, with small machining allowances, which can achieve less or no machining requires. Investment casting can cast complex thin-walled parts with complex shapes (the minimum wall thickness can reach 0.25-0.4mm), and the smallest hole diameter can reach 2.5mm.

The process normal as below:

Drawing Review ->Tooling Designing ->Tooling Manufacturing ->Wax Pattern Making ->Pattern Tree Assembly ->Dipping and Coating ->De-waxing and Firing- Pouring-Knockout ->Grinding ->Heat Treatment -> Machining(if requires) ->Inspection->Delivery

Leesh Investment Casting Process

Leesh holdings is the key leading supplier of OEM Investment Casting parts to both China market and global market.Through many years development, our casting parts now services in railway, automobile and truck, construction machinery, mining machinery, forklift truck, agricultural machinery, ship, petroleum machinery, construction, pump valve, mechanical and electrical, hardware tools, electric power equipment, etc.

Leesh capability

Method: Investment Casting, Lost Wax Casting, Precision Casting

Process Description Process Control
Mass(kgs) General Tolerance Standard Casting Tolerance(CT) Surface Rougness(μm)
Silicon Sol 0.05-50 ISO 8062 CT4-CT6 Ra 3.2~6.3 μm
Water Glass 0.10-100 ISO 8062 CT6-CT8 Ra 6.3~12.5 μm

Material: 

Stainless Steel (General SUS304, SUS316, 1.4301), etc.,

Stainless Iron (General 201, 420, 430), etc.,

High/Middle/Low Carbon Steel (A3, Q235, 45), etc.,

Alloy Steel (General 20cr, 20crmo, 20crnimo, 40cr, 40crmo, 40crnimo, 42cr, 42crmo, 42crnimo) etc.,

Brass (H59, H62, H75, H80), etc.,

Red Copper, Bronze, White Copper and other materials.

The above list Is For Reference Only, If You Have Special Needs, Please Contact Customer Service Staff.

Post Casting Process: 

Ordinary Polishing, Mirror Polishing, Electrolytic Polishing, Brushed Finishing, Grinding, Heat Treatment, Finishing, Drilling and Tapping,Plating, etc

Surface Treatment: 

polishing, powder coating, zinc plating, chrome plating,heat treatment,tumbling polishing, electro-polishing.

We understand your concerns about the quality, we have bought full sets of advanced inspection facilities,Spectrum analyzer, metallographic microscope, tensile testing machine, low temperature impact testing machine, X-ray flaw detection machine, magnetic particle flaw detection machine, ultrasonic flaw detection machine, coordinate measuring instrument, image measuring instrument. The above equipment can ensure the supply of high-standard precision castings to customers, and meet customers’ comprehensive testing requirements for physical and chemical properties of materials, non-destructive defect testing, and high-precision geometric size testing.

https://chinafoundrygroup.com/investment-casting-service/

 

 

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