316SS Investment Casting Services

Investment Casting · Molybdenum Grade

316SS Investment Casting Services

Leesh Holdings casts 316SS Investment Casting parts in the molybdenum-bearing austenitic grade — the foundry form of 316 (CF8M / 1.4408) — engineered for chloride-laden media, seawater and chemical duty. Custom geometries, thin walls and sealing faces, cast in one piece.

2–3% MoPitting Resistance
±0.5%Dimensional Tolerance
−196 °CLow-Temperature Service
24 HrsQuotation Response

316SS Investment Casting adds 2.0–3.0% molybdenum to the classic 18/8 stainless recipe, lifting resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion and chlorides far beyond standard 304. The lost-wax route then shapes this grade into the compact, intricate components that pumps, valves and marine systems demand — with castings equivalent to CF8M and 1.4408 designations.

Mo

Chloride Defense

Molybdenum raises the pitting resistance equivalent — the reason seawater and bleach duty parts specify 316 over 304.

❄

Cryogenic Capable

Austenitic structure keeps impact toughness down to −196°C — suited to LNG and cryogenic valve trims.

◉

One-Piece Castings

Internal ports and thin fins cast rather than welded — fewer joints, fewer leak paths, lower cost.

✓

Certified Chemistry

Ladle spectro analysis and mechanical certificates accompany every heat.

316SS Casting Chemistry

The cast analysis mirrors CF8M under ASTM A351 and 1.4408 under EN 10283.

ElementContent (%)ElementContent (%)
Carbon (C)≤ 0.08Chromium (Cr)18.0 – 21.0
Manganese (Mn)≤ 1.50Nickel (Ni)9.0 – 12.0
Silicon (Si)≤ 2.00Molybdenum (Mo)2.0 – 3.0
Phosphorus (P)≤ 0.04Sulfur (S)≤ 0.04

Wrought reference: AISI 316. Cast grade names: CF8M (ASTM A351), 1.4408 / GX5CrNiMo19-11-2 (EN 10283), SCS14 (JIS G5121).

Mechanical Properties (Annealed)

PropertyValueUnit
Tensile Strength≥ 485 (70)MPa (ksi)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)≥ 205 (30)MPa (ksi)
Elongation≥ 30%
Brinell Hardness (typical)140 – 200HBW
Solution Annealing≥ 1040°C, water quench—
Pitting Resistance Equivalent (PRE)≈ 23 – 28—

Mechanical certificates (EN 10204 3.1) issued per batch upon request.

316SS vs 304SS — When to Step Up

Both cast beautifully; the choice is driven by your media and environment.

Criteria304SS Casting316SS Casting
MolybdenumNone2.0 – 3.0%
Chloride / Seawater ResistanceModerateSuperior
Pitting & Crevice AttackSusceptibleHighly resistant
Typical DutyFresh water, food, generalChemical, marine, offshore, bleach
Cost PositionEconomicalPremium (Mo content)
RecommendationSend your media & temperature — we confirm the grade before quoting

Our engineers review every inquiry against the service environment, not just the drawing.

The Investment Casting Process at Leesh

One in-house lost-wax chain — eight controlled stations between your drawing and the dispatch dock.

1

Tooling & Wax

Aluminum or P20 steel dies; wax injection with controlled cooling for stable dimensions.

2

Tree Assembly

Wax patterns gated onto runners — gate position engineered for balanced filling.

3

Ceramic Shell

Six to eight slurry + stucco coats build a shell that holds the exact cavity shape.

4

Dewax & Fire

Steam autoclave removes wax; shell fired at high temperature for strength.

5

Melting & Pour

316SS melted under spectro control, poured into preheated shells.

6

Cut-off & Clean

Shell knocked out, runners cut, gates ground and parts shot blasted.

7

Annealing & Machining

Solution anneal restores corrosion resistance; CNC finishing to print.

8

Inspect & Ship

Dimensional, pressure and material checks before crating.

Foundry Inside

Step inside Leesh Holdings — wax injection, shell building, melting and machining under one roof.

Wax injection workshopWax Injection
Ceramic shell coating lineShell Building
Stainless steel melting furnaceMelting & Pouring
CNC machining and CMM inspectionMachining & CMM

Where These Castings Are Used

316SS investment castings earn their place wherever corrosion resistance meets complex geometry.

Chemical Pump Parts
Marine & Offshore Hardware
Valve Bodies & Trims
Desalination Components
Cryogenic Valve Parts
Heat Exchanger Fittings
Pharmaceutical Components
Bleach & Pulp Industry Parts

Quality Control at Every Station

  • Spectrometer verification of each melt before pouring
  • Tensile test coupons per heat with EN 10204 3.1 certificates
  • CMM dimensional inspection on first article and per batch
  • X-ray and dye penetrant inspection available on critical parts
  • Hydrostatic and air pressure testing for pressure-rated components
  • Passivation per ASTM A380 after machining
  • Ferrite content check where weldability matters
  • Packaging engineered for ocean freight protection

Planning a 316SS Investment Casting?

Send your drawing — we will respond with tooling cost, piece price and delivery schedule within 24 hours.

david.lee@leesh.cn

Common Questions

Is 316SS investment casting the same as CF8M or 1.4408?
Yes. 316SS is the familiar wrought-style name; CF8M is the ASTM A351 cast grade and 1.4408 the EN designation. All three describe the same molybdenum-bearing 18/10/2 chemistry.
Why choose 316SS over 304SS for castings?
The 2.0–3.0% molybdenum content substantially improves resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion and chlorides — critical for seawater, chemical and bleaching service where 304 would rust or pit.
Can you control the magnetic response?
As-cast parts contain delta ferrite and show slight magnetism. Where the specification requires minimal magnetism (e.g., instrumentation), we adjust chemistry and heat treatment.
Do you offer low-carbon 316L-style castings?
Yes — we supply the CF3M / 1.4409 low-carbon variants when heavy welding or maximum intergranular corrosion resistance is required.
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